Selasa, 12 Maret 2013

Shopping in Japan


Japan is a shopping paradise with a wealth of stores selling everything from traditional souvenirs and local food to the latest electronics and hottest fashion brands. Both domestic and foreign brands are represented, as are stores for all budgets, from the 100 yen shops to high-end fashion boutiques.
Large cities, such as Tokyo and Osaka, sport several shopping districts, each with their own unique character, usually grouped around major train stations. Shops are also found in shopping centers, along covered shopping arcades and in extensive underground malls. Outside of the city centers, large big box retailers, outlet malls and suburban shopping malls compete for shoppers with lots of variety.

How to Shop


Osaka's Tenjinbashi-suji Shopping Arcade
Shopping in Japan is usually a pleasant experience. The sales staff are generally polite, friendly and attentive, and great care is taken to provide a high level of customer service. Although foreign language services are rarely available, some stores that regularly serve foreign customers may have some staff that speak English or other languages.
Shopping Hours and Closures
In general, large shops and department stores are open daily from 10:00 to 20:00. Smaller stores and shops around tourist attractions may have shorter hours. Most stores are open on weekends and national holidays(except January 1 when many stores close). Large chain stores open everyday, however smaller independent stores may close one day a week or one day a month.
Greeting
When you walk into a store, the sales staff will greet you with the expression "irasshaimase" meaning "welcome, please come in". Customers are not expected to respond.
A seaweed shop in the basement of a department store
Consumption Tax and Duty Free Shopping
Consumption tax in Japan, known in other countries as VAT, GST or sales tax, is a flat 5% on all items. Stores are required to list the after-tax price, so what you see is what you should pay. Note that the consumption tax rate is scheduled to increase to 8% in April 2014 and to 10% in October 2015.
Duty free shopping is available to foreign tourists only at a small number of licensed stores (typically major department and electronics stores in major cities) when making purchases of over 10,000 yen. Usually you pay the listed price at the cashier, and then take your receipts and your passport to a customer service desk to receive the tax refund. Consumable items including cosmetics, food, alcohol, cigarettes, medicine, film and batteries do not qualify for the tax refund.
Be aware that any items you purchase in Japan may be subject to import duties in your home country. Also be aware of the differences in operating voltages, language settings and other standards that may exist in goods bought in Japan.
Payment
Cash is accepted everywhere, and it is usually no problem to use large bills to pay for small items, except at small street vendors or dusty mom and pop shops. Japanese yen can be withdrawn from foreign bank accounts through ATMs found at post offices and 7-11 convenience stores.
Although not as universally accepted as cash, credit cards can be used at more and more places, especially major retail stores, electronics shops and department stores. Visa, Mastercard, JCB, American Express and Union Pay are among the most widely accepted types of cards. Travelers checks, on the other hand, are not widely accepted except at major department stores and electronics shops that regularly cater to foreign customers.
Suica and other IC cards can increasingly be used for purchases (max 20,000 yen) at shops and restaurants in large cities, especially in and around train stations.
Cash, credit cards, and IC cards
Shopping Manners
When paying, put the money onto the provided tray (preferably with bills neatly unfolded). Your change may be returned in the same way.
Bargaining is neither common nor appreciated in most stores.
Wrapping
Once you have paid for an item, it will be bagged or marked with colored tape. Clothing stores, department stores and gift shops, among others, will wrap your items if you indicate that they are for a gift. While this is often a free service, some stores charge a minimal fee for wrapping.

Types of Stores

There are many different types of shops and shopping areas in Japan. The following are some of the most common types that travelers will encounter:
Department Stores
Found in all major Japanese cities, department stores are known for carrying higher quality products and pride themselves on providing their customers with a high level of service. Accordingly their prices tend to be more expensive. The food section in the basement of department stores are a sight worth calling a tourist attraction, while the stores' restaurant floors are convenient place for tourists to select from a variety of moderately priced dining options.
Electronics Stores
Electronics chains such as Yodobashi Camera, Bic Camera and Yamada Denki, carry all manner of electronics such as computers, cameras, cell phones, stereos, home appliances, toys, movies, games, gadget and accessories. Many of the chains operate mega stores around major train stations. Some areas known for their electronic stores include Tokyo's AkihabaraShinjuku and Ikebukurodistricts, as well as Osaka's Den Den Town.
100 Yen Shops 
100 yen shops sell a wide range of products for just 105 yen per item (100 yen plus 5 percent tax), making then a great place to shop for travelers and residents on a budget. There are several 100 yen store chains found all across Japan.
Convenience Stores 
Over 40,000 convenience stores, known as konbini, can be found across Japan. Open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, convenience stores offer food, beverages, essential household goods and a wide range of services, such as ATMs, shipping and ticket services, which make Japanese convenience stores truly convenient.
Shopping Malls
Shopping malls are found both in the large cities and in the countryside. Malls tend to be dominated by clothing stores and usually include restaurant floors or food courts, movies theaters and videogame arcades.
Shopping Arcades
Found in virtually all medium and large cities, shopping arcades tend to be older, nostalgic shopping streets made up of dozens of small to medium sized stores and restaurants. Many of them are covered.OsakaSendai and Takamatsu have some of the country's longest arcades.
Underground Malls
Underground malls are commonly found around and below major railway stations in large cities where space is a premium. In some cases, multiple underground malls are interconnected, creating huge underground networks. Not surprisingly, Tokyo and Osaka have some of the most extensive underground malls.
Temple and Shrine Approaches
The approaches to popular temples and shrines are traditionally lined by shops and restaurants catering to the passing pilgrims and tourists. Some particularly lively ones are the Nakamise at Tokyo's Sensoji Temple and the approach to Kyoto's Kiyomizudera Temple.
Food Markets
Food markets are packed with vendors and restaurants selling all manner of fresh fish, vegetables, meat and prepared foods. Often serving both restaurants and the public, they tend to open and close earlier than other shopping districts, but are a fun way to explore the culinary side of Japan. Famous markets include Tokyo's Tsukiji MarketKyoto's Nishiki MarketKanazawa's Omicho Market andHakodate's Morning Market.
Flea Markets
If flea markets are your thing, then Japan has some excellent ones that are worth checking out. Here you will find all types of new and used art, crafts, clothing, traditional goods, antiques, food, jewelry, tools and weapons. Some of the best are held at Kyoto's Toji Temple and Kitano Tenmangu Shrine, as well as at Tokyo's Meiji Jingu Gaien and Yoyogi Park.
Outlet Malls
Typically found in the outskirts of large cities, around airports and along expressways, outlet malls are popular with those looking for a deal on brand name goods. While the prices may be better than at regular retail shops, be aware that the bargains and discounts may not be as deep as you might expect at an outlet shop. Regardless, outlet malls are a fun activity for those who enjoy shopping. One of the largest and most popular outlet malls is the Gotemba Premium Outlets.

Tokyo Shopping Guide


Shinjuku
From cutting edge electronics to colorful anime goods, traditional crafts, trendy fashion and branded goods,Tokyo has a shop for practically anything one could ever want to buy - although not necessarily in your desired price range.
Tokyo's varied sightseeing districts double as shopping districts, many of them with their own character and specialties. The following is a general rundown of what to expect on the shopping scene of each district so you can familiarize and prepare yourself for a shopping spree in the big city.

Shibuya
Shinjuku - One of Tokyo's largest shopping and entertainment districts
Centered around Shinjuku Station, a major transportation hub and the busiest train station in the world, this district is home to half a dozen major department stores, including several companies' flagship stores; as well as outlets of Japan's largest electronics retailers combined with a host of other shops and boutiques along its streets and underground shopping arcades.
Shibuya - Center of youth fashion
Around Shibuya Station is another large shopping district that is the birthplace of many of Japan's youth fashion trends. It is home to some well known, trend setting clothing stores such as Shibuya 109, as well as dozens of small fashion stores along its streets. Small boutiques, including high fashion and designer brands, continue to be found through to Aoyama and Daikanyama where the atmosphere is more subdued compared to the electric brightness of Shibuya.

Takeshita Dori in Harajuku
Harajuku - High fashion vs youth trends and counter culture
Harajuku has a split personality with two parallel shopping streets that cater to very different shoppers. Omotesando, known as Tokyo's Champs-Elysees, is a tree lined avenue with upscale boutiques, cafes and several leading designer brand shops. Takeshita Dori, on the other hand, is a center of youth fashion and counter culture found along a narrow street crammed with shops and cafes targeting the younger, teenage crowd.
Ginza - Tokyo's premier upmarket shopping district
The Ginza features high end department stores, boutiques, art galleries and designer brand stores. Nearly every leading Japanese and international brand name fashion and cosmetics company has a presence here, as well as major electronics brands such as Sony and Apple. The shopping extends into the nearby Yurakucho area with more department stores, boutiques and electronic retailers.

Ginza
Marunouchi - Upscale shopping next to Tokyo Station
The Marunouchi district, on the west side of Tokyo Station, is a newly renovated business district that is headquarter to many of Japan's largest companies. The lower floors of several of the office buildings along the central Nakadori avenue contain cafes, restaurants and an abundance of shops. Additional department stores and an underground mall can be found at nearby Tokyo Station.
Ikebukuro - Large department stores and electronics chains
Ikebukuro is another large shopping district centered around Ikebukuro Station, Japan's second busiest train station. Ikebukuro is a battleground between large department store groups including Sunshine City, Tokyo's firstcity within a city. Ikebukuro also competes with Akihabara as an electronics center, with big electronics retailers aggressively expanding in the area.

Odaiba
Odaiba - Shopping malls on a man made island
Odaiba is a popular shopping and entertainment district built on a man made island in Tokyo Bay. The island is a trendy date spot, and its AquacityDecks and Diver City shopping malls cater to this crowd by mixing shopping with entertainment. Odaiba also has the Palette Town shopping complex with the Venice themed Venus Fort shopping mall aimed at young women.
Tokyo Solamachi - Shopping at the base of the Tokyo Skytree
Opened in May 2012 at the base of the Tokyo Skytree, the Tokyo Solamachi is an exciting shopping and entertainment complex with over 300 shops and restaurants, including shops related to local Tokyo specialties and many unique souvenir shops.

Tokyo Solamachi
Roppongi - Upscale shopping in the middle of the city
The Roppongi district has had a recent facelift with the opening of the Roppongi Hills and Tokyo Midtowncomplexes which brought in hundreds of new upscale shopping and dining choices. Most shops specialize in fashion, accessories, household good and interior design.
Sugamo - The Old Ladies' Harajuku
The shops along Sugamo's popular 800 meter long Jizo Dori shopping street cater to an elderly clientele. The street is named after a beloved statue of the Jizo Bodhisattva that stands on the grounds of the local temple and is believed to have healing powers. The district is particularly lively on the 4th, 14th and 24th of every month when the temple holds a small festival.

Akihabara
In addition to the major shopping districts that carry a little of everything, Tokyo has several specialized shopping districts that focus on just one type of good such as electronics, books or Buddhist altars:
Akihabara - Electronics mecca and center of Otaku culture
Akihabara is home to many electronics retailers such as Yodobashi Camera, Yamada Denki, Laox and Sofmap as well as hundreds of small discount electronics shops that are jammed along the district's streets and back alleys. Akihabara is also the center of Japan's burgeoning otaku culture with dozens of shops devoted to anime, manga, collectibles and games.
Kappabashi - Restaurant supply and everything related to cooking (except food)
Kappabashi is a specialty district that caters to restaurants. Found around Tawaramachi Station on the Ginza Subway line, not far from Asakusa, the district's shops sell everything a restaurant needs (except for fresh food) including cookware, ceramic, earthenware, knives, furniture, and even the plastic and wax food samples found in restaurant displays.
Other specialized shopping districts found around Tokyo include Jimbocho, located north of the Imperial Palace, which is known for a high concentration of book publishers and book stores; and Ochanomizu (one stop from Akihabara Station on the JR Sobu Line) which is a haven for shoppers looking for musical instruments and sports equipment.

Kappabashi
Popular souvenir items such as yukata, kokeshi dolls and woodblock prints may be difficult to find in shopping areas geared toward Japanese shoppers, although large department stores usually carry a variety of traditional Japanese goods, typically at high quality and price levels.
More variety and lower prices are offered by souvenir shops found in districts popular among foreign tourists, such as AsakusaAkihabara and the Tokyo SkytreeNakamise Dori, the shopping street along the approach toSensoji Temple in Asakusa offers a particularly wide selection of souvenirs. Another favorite among tourists is the Oriental Bazaar along Omotesando in Harajuku.
Finally, 100 yen shops sell lots of everyday items that make popular souvenirs such as chopstickssake cups, stationary, home decorations and other items, at an affordable 105 yen per item (100 yen plus 5 yen tax). 100 yen shops can be found all over Tokyo with one of the largest located on Takeshita Dori in Harajuku. The largest 100 yen shop in Japan, Daiso Giga Machida, is found near Machida Station, a 30 minute train ride fromShinjuku.

Nakamise Dori in Asakusa
Those interested in food markets should head to the Tsukiji Fish Market, which is also one of Tokyo's highest rated tourist attractions. The pre-dawn tuna auctions are extremely popular, however those who prefer to arrive later in the morning can check out lively stalls that pack the narrow lanes of Tsukiji's outer market or the fishmongers in the wholesale market instead.
Flea markets specializing in second hand goods are also held throughout Tokyo at some templesshrines and other public venues. They are usually held on Sundays, either every week or every other week, and usually have vendors selling second hand goods such as clothes, tools and antiques.

The wholesale market at Tsukiji

Any Questions? Ask them in our question forum.
How to get there

Osaka Shopping Guide


Amerikamura, one of Osaka's famous shopping districts
Osaka has several world class shopping districts and miles of shopping arcades, malls and streets. Osaka's shopping combines upscale, brand name and designer goods with inexpensive thrift shops and discount chains.
The city's two largest shopping districts are Umeda in the north and Namba in the south. The Umeda area (also known as Kita) is served by JR Osaka Station and Umeda Station, while the Namba area (also known asMinami) is served by Namba Station. Both areas have large concentration of department stores, shopping arcades and some of Japan's most extensive underground shopping malls.

Shinsaibashi Suji
Tenjinbashi Suji
In between Umeda and Namba is the covered shopping arcade Shinsaibashi Suji, one of Osaka's oldest and busiest shopping destinations which runs about 600 meters in length. Shinsaibashi Suji's collection of brand name shops, chain stores, independent boutiques and variety of restaurants makes it popular with nearly every kind of shopper. At Dotombori, Shinsaibashi Suji becomes Ebisubashi Suji, though the same shopping atmosphere remains.
Some of the most unique shopping is found in Osaka's specialized districts. Amerikamura is the city's best known center of youth fashion and contains hundreds of small, inexpensive boutiques. Nearby, the Horie and Minami-senba districts cater to slighter older, more sophisticated shoppers with prices to match.

Den Den Town
Doguya Suji
Another specialized area is Nipponbashi's Den Den Town, dedicated to electronic and gaming goods and often compared to Tokyo's Akihabara district. Doguya Suji near Namba Station is Osaka's shopping destination for professional and amateur chefs. This short arcade sells all manner of cooking accessories, from restaurant grade stove tops to staff uniforms to pots, pans and dishes.
For visitors interested in a low key shopping environment with lower prices, Tenjinbashi Suji shopping arcade boasts a varied collection of local shops in the northeastern area of Osaka, leading to Tenmangu Shrine. Claiming to be the longest shopping arcade in Japan, at 2.6 kilometers, Tenjinbashi Suji has seemingly endless shopping options.

Takashimaya's flagship department store
Another aspect of Osaka shopping is the city's department stores. Many of Japan's department stores have their headquarters and flagship stores in Osaka. Takashimaya, the largest department store chain, is located in the center of Namba while Hankyu, Daimaru, Kintetsu and Sogo are also headquartered in Osaka. These department stores offer an extensive variety of upscale and brand name goods.
Several new shopping malls have also sprouted up in the city. HEP Five is located near Umeda Station and includes a large Ferris wheel on its roof. Namba Parks near Namba Station combines a large green space with shopping and dining. Tempozan Marketplace in the Osaka Bay Area, is another example of a modern shopping mall complete with entertainment and dining facilities.
Rinku Town, located outside of the city near Kansai International Airport, is a whole town devoted to shopping and shoppers. The main shopping destinations in Rinku Town are the Rinku Premium Outlet Mall, the Seacle shopping mall and a Aeon shopping mall.

Namba Parks
Rinku Premium Outlet Mall

Any Questions? Ask them in our question forum.
How to get there
How to get to and around Osaka
Hours and Fees
Osaka's shopping facilities vary greatly in their opening hours and closing days. However, most shops are open by about 10:00 or 11:00 and close between 19:00 and 21:00. Most shops remain open on holidays, includingnational holidays and Sundays. Widespread closures occur only on January 1.

Kyoto Shopping Guide


Intersection of Shijo and Kawaramachi
Kyoto features a unique mix of shopping, where modern, high end fashion shops can be found alongside stores with centuries of history selling traditional Kyoto crafts or specialty foods. This is well expressed in the city's largest shopping district along Shijo Street at the heart of central Kyoto.
The shopping area along Shijo Street is centered around the intersection of Shijo and Kawaramachi streets where you will find the Takashimaya and Marui department stores. A Daimaru department store, as well as high end fashion brands like Louis Vuitton, stand nearby. If you continue along Shijo Street across the Kamo River toward Yasaka Shrine, the large stores give way to smaller shops selling fashion and Kyoto specialty foods and crafts.
Branching off Shijo Street around the Kawaramachi intersection are the Teramachi and Shin Kyogoku Shopping Arcades. These two parallel running, covered pedestrian streets, are packed with shops and restaurants that sell day-to-day clothes and goods and draw a younger crowd than the more upscale stores along Shijo Street. Also found in the area, Nishiki Market, a colorful narrow food market street known as "Kyoto's Kitchen", runs about a block off parallel to Shijo Street.

Shin Kyogoku Shopping Arcade
Nishiki Market
Kyoto's second largest shopping area is around JR Kyoto Station and includes the extensive Porta underground shopping mall, a massive Aeon shopping mall south of the station and big retailers such as a Bic Camera electronics store. The Kyoto Station building itself houses a large Isetan department store and "The Cube" shopping center with various souvenir shops, boutiques and restaurants.
For a more traditional, old Kyoto atmosphere head to the streets of the eastern Higashiyama District aroundKiyomizudera where you will find a wide range of souvenirs, specialty foods and handicrafts, including the famous Kiyomizu-yaki pottery. This area's shops and restaurants have been serving travelers and pilgrims for centuries, and the district maintains its traditional feel with its narrow lanes, stone paved streets and wooden buildings.

Porta at Kyoto Station
Higashiyama
For one stop souvenir shopping, check out the Kyoto Handicraft Center just north of Heian Shrine. The first floor of the Kyoto Handicraft Center features higher end items such as lacquerware, folding fans, damascene jewelry, armor and swords, while the upper floors have retailers selling more inexpensive souvenirs like kokeshi dolls, yukata and wood block prints.
Kyoto has also a few flea markets that are of interest to tourists. One is held every month on the 21st at Toji Temple south of Kyoto Station, while the other is held on the 25th of every month at Kitano Tenmangu Shrine. Both are filled with vendors selling clothes, tools, antiques, art and plants.

Handicraft Center
Flea Market at Toji Temple

Any Questions? Ask them in our question forum.
How to get there
How to get to and around Kyoto